

| 1 |
In the News
From politics to art, the headlines of Hispanidad.
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Up Front
Columnist Ruben Navarrette, Jr., offers a meditation on the touchy subject
of “selling out” when it comes to assimilation.
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| 3 |
Up Front
Leading educator Dr. Eduardo Padrón finds, in his students, hope
for a more enlightened public discourse.
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up front
Vendido
The most unforgiving label hispanics can put to one
another is sellout.
By Ruben Navarrette, Jr.
Early in his career, acclaimed playwright and filmmaker
Luis Valdez penned what became a classic skit about stereotypes,
assimilation and the perceived price of success.
Los Vendidos (The Sellouts) takes place in the shop of a crafty
salesman named Honest Sancho. The proprietor trades in “used
Mexicans,” and, at the moment, he’s eager to meet the
needs of a customer—an assimilated Hispanic woman from the
California governor’s office. The woman wants to buy a “token
Hispanic” and put him to work in the governor’s administration.
Sancho shows the woman various models—farmworker, zoot suiter,
etc.—but the item that interests her is a high-priced, clean
cut, light-skinned, acculturated, accent-free-English-speaking “Mexican
American.” Once the deal is closed, and the woman leaves the
store, the rejected models throw off their disguises and start divvying
up the take. Sancho, it turns out, is a robot and the whole thing
is a scam—one that takes full advantage of popular assumptions
about what kinds of Hispanics are, and aren’t, acceptable.
The moral to the story: It’s silly to make too much of societal
pressure to assimilate, just as it’s silly for some people
to put a higher premium on those who have assimilated than those
who haven’t.
The skit cuts close to the bone because many Hispanics harbor unforgiving
notions of what it means to “sell out” your own kind.
As insults go, this is near the top of the list in terms of bite.
It has no power if it’s coming from a non-Hispanic. But entre
familia, among Hispanics, it’s meant to sting and draw blood.
I was reminded of that fact earlier this year when, while on the
lecture circuit, I was peppered, on two separate occasions, with
questions from Hispanics in the audience. The questioners were curious
as to how I dealt with criticism that I was “selling out”—because
of, for instance, my insistence that Hispanic immigrants assimilate.
I was stunned. Oh, not by the phrase itself. I’ve been accused
of selling out before. In fact, I can’t remember my first
time.
Maybe it was the first time I expressed support for a Republican
politician, or stated my opposition to bilingual education and racial
preferences. Or maybe it was on one of the occasions when I wrote
that the borders should be secured and illegal immigrants deported.
Or maybe it was when I went to work for the first of what would
turn out to be three newspapers with conservative reputations.
Once, at another speech I was giving in Southern California, a Hispanic
baby boomer got so upset with something I said—probably about
Hispanic baby boomers—that she stormed out of the room, but
not before yelling “vendido” in my direction.
Having said that, what surprised me about the question is that,
in recent years, I’ve taken more hits from the Right than
the Left—especially on the immigration issue. Most of the
time, I’m accused of being more Mexican than American, or
spending too much time defending other Hispanics. Any time I take
issue with some half-baked solution to the illegal immigration problem,
I’m accused of being a raving liberal who wants an open border
and amnesty for illegal immigrants.
For the record, I don’t support either. Of course, my critics
will never be convinced of that, not as long as I have a Latin surname.
Now, at the other extreme, some Hispanics want to know how I respond
to accusations that I’m selling out because someone is peeved
that I don’t agree with them on some issue.
What’s odd is that the questions seem to be asked with genuine
concern. It’s as if they’re trying to ask, “How
would you come back from such a crushing blow
—labeled a sellout by your own people?”
It’s really not that difficult. I realize that Hispanics delight
in tearing into one another. They always have, and they always will.
Sometimes, it’s over envidia (envy) or simply the result of
an intolerance of opposing viewpoints. It’s going to happen.
But that doesn’t mean you have to take those criticisms to
heart, especially when you know they’re not grounded in reality.
As long as you know who you are—and aren’t—you’re
better off heeding the advice given me years ago by a successful
Hispanic businessman. Quoting the former first lady of Argentina,
Eva Perón, the businessman advised: “It doesn’t
matter what those morons say.”
So back to that question: “How do you respond when someone
accuses you of selling out?”
Answer: The same way, you should respond when someone at the other
end of the spectrum accuses you of always defending your own people.
Just remember—it doesn’t matter what the morons say.
And, now as always, they come in all colors.
Ruben Navarrette, Jr. is an editorial board member
of the San Diego Union-Tribune, a nationally syndicated columnist
with the Washington Post Writers Group and a regular contributor
of commentary to USA TODAY and CNN.com.
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